What matters is speed of the exploit and speed of patching. And I see the humans (patching) on the losing side of this race.
This is probably an independent issue ( imvho ).
Re LLMs and present AI / ML regime, my only public comment is that we're in the Hindenburg [1] era .. caveat emptor. Another insightful paper that probably will be ignored this summer:
https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03762 ( author : https://people.csail.mit.edu/kostas/ )